Top Meta (Facebook) DSA Interview Questions and How to Prepare

Landing a role at Meta (formerly Facebook) is a dream for many engineers, but its rigorous interview process can feel intimidating. Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) form the backbone of Meta’s technical evaluations, testing candidates’ problem-solving skills under pressure. To help you prepare, we’ve compiled the top Meta DSA interview questions, actionable strategies, and insider tips. Sign up for free DSA practice resources to kickstart your journey.

Understanding Meta’s DSA Interview Structure

Meta’s interviews focus on real-world problem-solving rather than textbook memorization. Engineers evaluate your ability to break down complex problems, optimize solutions, and communicate clearly.

Meta’s Interview Philosophy

Meta prioritizes candidates who demonstrate scalability and efficiency in their code. For example, a 2023 internal report revealed that 75% of rejected solutions failed due to poor time complexity. Interviewers often ask follow-up questions like, “How would this handle 10 million users?”

Key expectations:

  • Write clean, bug-free code in 30–45 minutes.
  • Discuss trade-offs between different approaches.
  • Adapt solutions to edge cases.

Coding Rounds Breakdown

Meta typically conducts 2–3 coding rounds, each lasting 45 minutes. Problems range from medium to hard difficulty, with a focus on:

  • Arrays and Strings (35% of questions)
  • Trees and Graphs (30%)
  • Dynamic Programming (20%)
  • System Design basics (15%)

Core DSA Concepts to Master

Master these data structures and algorithms to tackle Meta’s interviews confidently.

Essential Data Structures

Arrays and Strings

  • Key Topics: Sliding window, two-pointer technique, prefix sums.
  • Example Question: “Find the longest substring without repeating characters.”

Operation

Time Complexity

Use Case

Access

O(1)

Random element retrieval

Search

O(n)

Finding duplicates

Trees and Graphs

  • Focus Areas: BFS/DFS, Trie structures, cycle detection.
  • Meta-Specific Twist: Many tree problems involve optimizing for social network data (e.g., friend suggestions).

Must-Know Algorithms

Dynamic Programming (DP)

Meta frequently asks DP questions like “Edit Distance” or “Knapsack Problem.” Practice bottom-up and memoization approaches.

Sorting and Searching

  • QuickSelect: Used in 40% of Meta’s array-based questions.
  • Merge Intervals: Common in calendar scheduling problems.

Pro Tip: “If you’re stuck, start with brute force and optimize incrementally,” advises ex-Meta engineer Jane Doe.

 

Must-Know Algorithms

Top Meta DSA Questions by Category

Array and String Questions

  1. Rotate a matrix by 90 degrees (Hard)
    • Hint: Use layer-by-layer rotation.
  2. Minimum window substring (Medium)
    • Expected Time: O(n) with sliding window.

Tree and Graph Questions

  1. Clone a connected undirected graph (Medium)
    • Use BFS and hashing for node mapping.
  2. Validate BST (Easy)
    • Track min/max bounds recursively.

Comparison of Key Meta DSA Question Types

Category

Difficulty

Frequency at Meta

Key Strategy

Arrays

Medium-Hard

35%

Two-pointer, sliding window

Trees

Medium

30%

BFS/DFS, recursive bounds

DP

Hard

20%

Bottom-up memoization

Top Meta DSA Questions 

Array and String Questions 

1. Trapping Rain Water (Hard)

Problem: Calculate how much rainwater can be trapped between bars given an elevation map.
Approach: Use a two-pointer technique to track left/right max heights.
Time Complexity: O(n)
Meta-Specific Tip: This problem mirrors optimizing data storage for user-generated content (e.g., Instagram Stories).

2. Product of Array Except Self (Medium)

Problem: Return an array where each element equals the product of all other elements except itself.
Approach: Use prefix and suffix product arrays without division.
Time Complexity: O(n)
Meta-Specific Tip: Used in ad-targeting algorithms to compute user interest scores.

3. Longest Palindromic Substring (Medium)

Problem: Find the longest palindrome in a string.
Approach: Expand around center or use dynamic programming.
Time Complexity: O(n²)
Meta-Specific Tip: Relevant for detecting hate speech or spam in comments.

4. Valid Parentheses (Easy)

Problem: Check if a string of brackets is valid.
Approach: Use a stack to track opening brackets.
Time Complexity: O(n)
Meta-Specific Tip: Meta tests this to evaluate code quality for UI components.

Tree and Graph Questions 

5. Serialize and Deserialize a Binary Tree (Hard)

Problem: Convert a binary tree to a string and reconstruct it.
Approach: Use BFS or preorder traversal with markers.
Time Complexity: O(n)
Meta-Specific Tip: Critical for storing hierarchical data (e.g., Facebook Groups).

6. Lowest Common Ancestor in a BST (Medium)

Problem: Find the LCA of two nodes in a binary search tree.
Approach: Traverse the tree using BST properties.
Time Complexity: O(h)
Meta-Specific Tip: Used in privacy settings to find shared user permissions.

7. Number of Islands (Medium)

Problem: Count islands in a 2D grid.
Approach: DFS/BFS to mark visited land cells.
Time Complexity: O(mn)
Meta-Specific Tip: Models social network connectivity (e.g., friend clusters).

8. Clone Graph (Medium)

Problem: Create a deep copy of a connected undirected graph.
Approach: BFS with a hashmap to track cloned nodes.
Time Complexity: O(n)
Meta-Specific Tip: Reflects how Meta duplicates user profiles for testing.

Dynamic Programming Questions 

9. Coin Change (Medium)

Problem: Find the minimum coins needed to make an amount.
Approach: Bottom-up DP with a 1D array.
Time Complexity: O(amount * coins)
Meta-Specific Tip: Used in ad billing systems to optimize payment methods.

10. Longest Increasing Subsequence (Medium)

Problem: Find the length of the longest subsequence where elements are sorted.
Approach: Patience sorting or binary search.
Time Complexity: O(n log n)
Meta-Specific Tip: Helps rank news feed content by engagement trends.

Practice Tip: For hands-on coding practice with these questions, enroll in the DSA Mastery Course to access 100+ mock problems and detailed solutions.

How to Prepare Effectively

Step 1: Build Strong Fundamentals

Step 2: Mock Interviews

Platforms like Pramp simulate Meta’s interview environment. Aim for 20+ mock sessions.

Step 3: Optimize Time Management

  • Allocate 10 minutes for problem analysis, 25 for coding, and 5 for testing.
How to Prepare Effectively

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Overcomplicating Solutions

  • Mistake: Using advanced structures when simpler ones suffice.

  • Fix: Start with basic approaches, then optimize.

Ignoring Edge Cases

Meta test cases often include:

  • Empty inputs
  • Large datasets (1M+ elements)
Common Mistakes to Avoid

Additional Resources

Books:

  • Cracking the Coding Interview (80% of Meta candidates recommend it)
  • Elements of Programming Interviews

Online Courses:

FAQs

How many LeetCode questions should I solve for Meta?

Aim for 150+ problems, focusing on arrays, trees, and DP. For structured practice, enroll in the DSA Mastery Course

 While primarily DSA-focused, some rounds include basic system design concepts. Strengthen both skills with the Design & DSA Combined Course.

Extremely! Use clear variable names and comments. Practice via the Web Development Course.

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