Course Content
Data Structures & Algorithms
Full Stack Web Development
Understanding and playing with DOM (Document Object Model)
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MERN project
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Low Level System Design
LLD Topics
High Level System Design
Fast-Track to Full Spectrum Software Engineering
1. Video Upload and Management APIs

YouTube API:

Upload Video API:


Allows users to upload videos to the platform. It supports chunking of large files for efficient uploads.

 

  • Method: POST /videos
  • Parameters: Video file, title, description, tags, privacy settings, etc.

 

Video Metadata API:


Retrieves and updates video metadata such as title, description, tags, and privacy settings.

 

  • Method: GET /videos/{videoId}
  • Method: PUT /videos/{videoId}
  • Parameters: Video title, description, tags, privacy settings.

 

Netflix API:

 

Upload and Content Management API (used internally by content providers):
Netflix allows content providers to upload their media (movies, shows) to the system, along with metadata like descriptions, tags, and genre.

 

  • Method: POST /content
  • Parameters: Video file, metadata (title, genre, rating, description, language, etc.)

 

2. Streaming and Playback APIs

YouTube API:

 

Video Streaming API:


Manages video playback and provides adaptive streaming (e.g., selecting the appropriate video quality based on the user’s network speed).

 

  • Method: GET /videos/{videoId}/stream
  • Parameters: Quality level, resolution, bitrate, etc.

 

Live Streaming API:


For live broadcasts, YouTube provides APIs for creating, managing, and interacting with live streams.

 

  • Method: POST /liveBroadcasts
  • Parameters: Stream details, start time, end time, etc.

 

Netflix API:

Video Playback API:


Netflix uses adaptive bitrate streaming protocols (e.g., HLS, DASH) to serve video content. The API ensures that video is streamed based on network conditions and device capabilities.

 

  • Method: GET /video/playback/{videoId}
  • Parameters: Resolution, device compatibility, playback settings (e.g., subtitles, captions).


3. Search and Recommendation APIs

YouTube API:

Search API:


Allows users to search for videos based on keywords, categories, or metadata.

 

  • Method: GET /search
  • Parameters: Query, category, max results, filters (e.g., video duration, upload date).

 

Recommendation API:


Provides recommendations based on the user’s watch history, subscriptions, and preferences.

 

  • Method: GET /recommendations
  • Parameters: User ID, genre, video history.

 

Netflix API:

Content Search API:


Allows searching for content by various filters such as genre, actor, director, etc.

 

  • Method: GET /content/search
  • Parameters: Keywords, genre, cast, release year, etc.

 

Recommendation Engine API:


Netflix’s recommendation engine API provides suggestions based on user preferences, watch history, and viewing patterns.

 

  • Method: GET /recommendations
  • Parameters: User ID, viewing history, genre preferences, etc.

 

4. User and Account Management APIs

YouTube API:

User Authentication and Authorization API:


YouTube uses OAuth 2.0 for user authentication and authorization. It enables users to sign in and manage their accounts securely.

 

  • Method: POST /oauth2/token
  • Parameters: Client ID, client secret, redirect URI, authorization code.

 

User Profile API:


Fetches information about a user’s YouTube profile, including subscriptions, playlists, and uploaded videos.

 

  • Method: GET /channels/{channelId}
  • Parameters: User ID, channel details.

 

Netflix API:

User Authentication API:


Allows user authentication using various methods like Google, Facebook, or email/password. Provides tokens for session management.

 

  • Method: POST /auth/login
  • Parameters: Email, password, social login tokens.

 

User Profile API:


Allows users to update personal details, viewing preferences, and manage their viewing history.

 

  • Method: PUT /user/profile
  • Parameters: User ID, preferences (e.g., favorite genres, language).

 

5. Comments, Likes, and Interactions APIs

YouTube API:

Comments API:


Allows users to post, retrieve, and manage comments on videos.

 

  • Method: POST /comments
  • Parameters: Video ID, comment text.

 

Like/Dislike API:


Allows users to like or dislike a video.

 

  • Method: POST /videos/{videoId}/likes
  • Parameters: User ID, action (like or dislike).

 

Netflix API:

Ratings and Reviews API:


Users can rate movies and leave reviews. Netflix can leverage this data to improve its recommendation algorithms.

 

  • Method: POST /content/{contentId}/rating
  • Parameters: User ID, rating (1-5), review text.

 

Watchlist API:


Users can add or remove content from their watchlist.

 

  • Method: POST /watchlist
  • Parameters: User ID, content ID (movie/show), action (add/remove).

 

6. Billing and Subscription APIs

YouTube API:

Monetization API:


YouTube provides APIs for monetizing videos through ads, super chats, and channel memberships.

 

  • Method: POST /adsense/monetize
  • Parameters: Video ID, monetization settings.

 

Subscription API:


YouTube Premium offers ad-free streaming, and this API helps manage user subscriptions to the service.

 

  • Method: GET /subscriptions
  • Parameters: User ID, subscription details (start, end dates).

 

Netflix API:

Subscription API:


Manages user subscriptions, including upgrading or downgrading the plan and billing cycles.

 

  • Method: POST /subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/change
  • Parameters: New plan details (e.g., Basic, Standard, Premium).

 

Payment API:


Handles payment transactions for subscription renewal and billing.

 

  • Method: POST /payments/transaction
  • Parameters: Payment method (credit card, PayPal), subscription plan.

 

7. Analytics and Reporting APIs

YouTube API:

Analytics API:


Provides detailed analytics for video performance, including views, likes, and audience demographics.

 

  • Method: GET /reports
  • Parameters: Video ID, date range, metrics (views, watch time, etc.).

Netflix API
:

Usage Analytics API:


Netflix tracks and reports usage data, helping content providers and Netflix itself analyze viewer habits and trends.

 

  • Method: GET /analytics
  • Parameters: Content ID, user ID, viewing history, demographics.

 

8. Content Protection and Security APIs

YouTube API:

Content ID API:


Protects copyrighted content by matching uploaded videos against a database of copyrighted content.

 

  • Method: GET /content-id/match
  • Parameters: Video ID, content ID data.

Netflix API:

DRM (Digital Rights Management) API:


Ensures that content is streamed securely and prevents unauthorized access or downloading.

 

  • Method: POST /content/drm
  • Parameters: Content ID, encryption keys, DRM settings.

 

Summary of Key APIs for YouTube/Netflix:

API Category API Methods Common Parameters
Video Upload & Management Upload, Metadata update, Delete Video file, Title, Description, Tags
Streaming & Playback Start, Stop, Pause, Quality adjustment Video ID, Quality level, Playback settings
Search & Recommendations Search, Recommend Query, Genre, User ID, Watch history
User & Account Management Login, Logout, Profile update User ID, Credentials, Preferences
Comments & Interactions Post comment, Like/Dislike Video ID, Comment text, User ID
Billing & Subscription Subscribe, Payment, Plan Change Payment details, Subscription plan, User ID
Analytics & Reporting Video views, User engagement Video ID, Metrics, Date range
Security & DRM Content protection, Licensing Content ID, Encryption, DRM keys
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